Parsa Hospital Optometry Department

The Optometry Department at Parsa Specialty Hospital is considered one of its modern and specialized units, dedicated to providing comprehensive and advanced services in primary vision care. By utilizing the latest global knowledge and cutting-edge equipment, this department plays a crucial role in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of vision problems.

Definition and Nature of Optometry

Optometry is a specialized branch of medical science focused on examining, diagnosing, and treating vision disorders. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), optometry is categorized as primary eye care, meaning that patients experiencing eye problems should initially be examined by an optometrist.

The field of optometry involves comprehensive examinations of the eye and its related structures, including taking a visual history, measuring visual acuity, assessing refraction, evaluating binocular vision (how both eyes work together), accommodation (the eye’s ability to focus), eye movements, and data evaluation. The primary goal of optometry is to detect visual disorders and prescribe appropriate lenses or other vision-aiding devices.

Specialized Services of Parsa Hospital Optometry Department

The Optometry Department at Parsa Hospital offers a wide range of specialized services, including:

Basic Diagnostic and Treatment Services

• Consultation and Diagnosis of Refractive Errors: This is one of the department’s core services. Optometry specialists use advanced equipment to diagnose various refractive errors such as myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), astigmatism (blurred vision due to an irregularly shaped cornea), and presbyopia (age-related farsightedness).

• Accurate Prescription of Glasses and Contact Lenses: This process is carried out based on comprehensive examinations and the latest scientific methods. It includes determining the precise eye prescription, selecting the appropriate lens type, and counseling on the best treatment options.

Advanced Specialized Services

• Amblyopia (Lazy Eye) Treatment: Modern techniques are used to treat amblyopia in children and adults. Amblyopia is a condition where vision in one eye doesn’t develop properly, usually appearing in childhood. If diagnosed early, this condition is easily treatable and involves various methods such as patching the stronger eye, using medicated eye drops, and vision therapy.

• Vision Therapy and Low Vision Therapy are other specialized services offered by this department. Vision therapy, also known as visual training, is a set of visual exercises designed to enhance visual skills and strengthen eye muscles. This therapeutic approach aims to improve the brain’s information processing system and visual perception, leading to better eye coordination for activities like reading, learning, and sports.

• Non-Surgical Treatment of Accommodative Deviations is another specialty of this department. Strabismus (eye deviation or crossed eyes) is a condition where the eyes are not properly aligned with each other. Treatment for this problem includes various methods such as using glasses, prismatic lenses, vision therapies, and in specific cases, surgery.